Kaloji Narayana Rao Biography – Age, Education, Family, Death, Net Worth & Achievements
Today let’s talk about Kaloji Narayana Rao Biography: Kaloji Narayana Rao, fondly remembered as Praja Kavi (The People’s Poet), was one of the most respected literary and political figures of Telangana. Known for his sharp wit, fearless voice, and deep connection with the common man, Kaloji was not just a poet but also a freedom fighter, social activist, and humanist whose life left a lasting impact on Indian society.
Kaloji Narayana Rao Biography
Kaloji Narayana Rao Early Life and Age
Kaloji Narayana Rao was born on 9th September 1914 in Ratthalli village of Bijapur district (present-day Karnataka). His family later settled in Madikonda village, near Warangal in Telangana. From an early age, Kaloji displayed a passion for words and justice. Inspired by the political environment of pre-independence India, he began writing poetry in his teens. His very first poem, written in 1931, was a tribute to freedom fighter Bhagat Singh.
He lived a long, inspiring life of 88 years and passed away on 13th November 2002 in Warangal.
Kaloji Narayana Rao Education
Kaloji completed his primary education in Madikonda and pursued higher studies in Warangal and Hyderabad. He was a gifted linguist who mastered Telugu, Hindi, Urdu, Marathi, and Kannada. This multilingual ability helped him contribute to literature across languages and translate some of the world’s greatest works, including Kahlil Gibran’s The Prophet.
Kaloji Narayana Rao Family
In 1940, Kaloji married Rukmini Bai, who remained his life partner through his years of activism and literary work. His elder brother, Kaloji Rameshwar Rao, was also a well-known Urdu poet and a strong influence on his creative journey. Despite his fame, Kaloji lived a modest and principled life, dedicated to society rather than personal wealth.
Kaloji Narayana Rao Political Activism and Social Work
Kaloji’s life was not confined to poetry. He was deeply involved in freedom movements and social causes. He actively participated in the Andhra Mahasabha since 1934. He was part of Arya Samaj, the Library Movement, the Vande Mataram movement at Osmania University, and the Anti-Razakar struggle against the Nizam’s rule. His activism often led him to prison, but he never compromised on his principles. Later, he entered politics and served as a Member of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council (1958–1960). Through both politics and poetry, he always fought for the rights of ordinary people.
Kaloji Narayana Rao Literary Contributions
Kaloji is widely recognized as the first modern Telugu poet of his region who pioneered free verse writing. His works are celebrated for their simplicity, social consciousness, and relatability. Famous Works by Kaloji Narayana Rao, Naa Godava (collection of poems), Kaloji Kathalu, Telangana Udyama Kavithalu, Vijayam Tudi Manadi Nijam, Parthiva Vijayam. Translations like Jeevana Geetha (The Prophet) and Naa Bharatadesha Yatra. His works often reflected contemporary struggles, making him the voice of the oppressed and marginalized. Fellow poet Dasaradhi once described him as a “living commentary on history.”
Kaloji Narayana Rao Achievements and Awards
Kaloji’s contributions were recognized nationally and regionally. Padma Vibhushan (1992) India’s second-highest civilian honor. Honorary Doctorate from Kakatiya University, Warangal (1992). Tamrapatra Award (1972) and several literary recognitions.
In his honor:
The Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences was established in Telangana in 2014. Telangana Language Day is celebrated every year on September 9th (his birth anniversary).
Kaloji Narayana Rao Net Worth
Unlike many public figures, Kaloji never pursued personal wealth. His “net worth” lay in his social service, poetry, and the love of people. He lived simply, donated generously, and even in death, he remained a symbol of service—by donating his body to Kakatiya Medical College for medical research.
Kaloji Narayana Rao Death
Kaloji Narayana Rao passed away on 13th November 2002 at the age of 88. His death marked the end of an era, but his writings, activism, and philosophy continue to inspire generations in Telangana and across India.
Kaloji Narayana Rao Legacy
Kaloji remains a timeless icon in Telangana’s cultural and political history. His words are still quoted in movements, classrooms, and literature festivals. By combining poetry with activism, he proved that literature can be a powerful tool for social change.
FAQ
Who was Kaloji Narayana Rao?
Kaloji Narayana Rao was a renowned Telugu poet, freedom fighter, political activist, and humanist, popularly known as Praja Kavi or the People’s Poet of Telangana.
When was Kaloji Narayana Rao born and when did he die?
He was born on 9 September 1914 in Ratthalli village and passed away on 13 November 2002 in Warangal.
What are some of Kaloji Narayana Rao’s famous works?
Some of his well-known works include Naa Godava, Kaloji Kathalu, Telangana Udyama Kavithalu, and his translation Jeevana Geetha.
What awards did Kaloji Narayana Rao receive?
He was awarded the Padma Vibhushan in 1992 and also received an honorary doctorate from Kakatiya University the same year, along with other literary awards.
What is Kaloji Narayana Rao’s legacy today?
His legacy lives on through the Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences, the observance of Telangana Language Day on his birthday, and the continued relevance of his poetry in social and political movements.
Conclusion
Kaloji Narayana Rao’s life was a rare blend of poetry, politics, and public service. He lived for the people, wrote for the people, and fought for the people. Today, his legacy continues through his writings, the institutions named after him, and the day dedicated to the Telangana language in his honor.
Kaloji was not just a poet,he was the very voice of Telangana.
